The sneeze reflex is a defensive response triggered by nasal mucosa irritation. When the nasal lining is stimulated, the dog inhales sharply, followed by a forceful expulsion of air through the nostrils with a distinct sound.
Cause Investigation
- Allergies
- Colds (the most common cause)
- Occasional sneezing: May result from sudden temperature changes
- Inhalation of loose fur during shedding season
- Early-stage canine distemper
Solutions
- For allergies: Remove the allergen immediately. Severe cases require anti-allergy and anti-inflammatory treatment.
- For colds caused by temperature fluctuations: Provide warmth, enhance nutrition, and administer anti-inflammatory care for mild symptoms. Improvement or recovery usually occurs within a week.
- For unvaccinated dogs: Rule out canine distemper by taking the dog to a vet for relevant examinations.
- Occasional sneezing generally resolves on its own without intervention.
Prevention Measures
- Avoid exposing your dog to irritants such as chili peppers and green onions.
- Maintain proper warmth, especially when the weather changes drastically.
- Ensure your dog receives a complete vaccination schedule.
Important Reminder
If your dog’s persistent sneezing does not improve, consult a veterinarian for a thorough check-up and treatment.